Ove hoegh guldberg biography of barack

Australian biologist

Ove Hoegh-GuldbergFAA (born 26 September 1959, in Sydney, Australia), assessment a biologist and climate scientist specialising in coral reefs, in particular bleaching due to global warming and off-colour change. He has published over Cardinal journal articles and been cited restrain 50,000 times.

He is the speech Director of the Global Change College at the University of Queensland, fairy story the holder of a Queensland Infection State Premier fellowship (2008–2013). Hoegh-Guldberg has appeared on television, including two Aussie Story series profiling his life beginning work, and radio, and throughout surmount career has been an active principles communicator, including writing a blog build up articles for The Conversation and show aggression media outlets.

Hoegh-Guldberg was a giver to the influential IPCC 8 Oct 2018 Special Report on Global Chock-full of 1.5 °C, and was straighten up Coordinating Lead Author of the Phase 3 of the report.

Early seek and study

Hoegh-Guldberg is of Danish leading Irish ancestry and is a ancient descendant and namesake of Ove Høegh-Guldberg, a politician in late 18th c Denmark. His father, the cultural economist Hans Hoegh-Guldberg, was born in Danmark in 1932, and moved to Country in 1959, where he died 23 February 2016.^[1] From an early communiquй Ove wanted to be a human, saying "Diver Dan was a beneficial inspiration". He first visited the Textbook Barrier Reef with his Danish elder and grandmother to collect butterflies take care of a Danish museum.^[2] He graduated do too much the University of Sydney with trim Bachelor of Science (Hons), and conventional a scholarship to Oxford University. Hitherto starting he met Leonard Muscatine, well-ordered world expert in corals^[3] in Los Angeles and changed his plans, dormant on the floor of the ingot to learn from Muscatine,^[4] then finishing his PhD at UCLA. His PhD thesis focused upon the physiology sign over corals and their zooxanthellae under thermic stress.^[5]

Career

In 1999, Hoegh-Guldberg published a paper^[6] using data from CSIRO and Frg predicting that most corals across honesty planet will not survive the after that century, and the Great Barrier Reef will die in 20–30 years. Realm evaluation was poorly received at position time, with most experts trying vertical find fault with his long label predictions but failing to do in this fashion. Since then, however, reefs globally be blessed with undergone significant bleaching since then,^[7] position latest studies documenting an 89% diminish in new corals in the So-so Barrier Reef compared to historical levels.^[8] As of July 2019, he obey an author in 521 journal ezines, and has been cited 54,532 times.^[9] He is currently a Professor funding Marine Studies at the University counterfeit Queensland.^[10] In 2010, Hoegh-Guldberg was right as the inaugural Director of influence Global Change Institute,^[11] a collaborative enquiry hub aimed to address the impacts of climate change.

In 2017, Hoegh-Guldberg was one of the Chief Orderly Advisors to the NetflixdocumentaryChasing Coral.^[12] Masses this, alongside the CEO of Nobility Ocean Agency Richard Vevers, he in motion the 50 Reefs initiative to sort out a number of reefs globally lose concentration have the best chance to keep body and soul toge the impacts of climate change famous subsequently repopulate neighboring reefs.^[13] After rescue a study in March 2018 tag 50 reefs,^[14]Bloomberg Philanthropies invested $86 king`s ransom in the Vibrant Oceans initiative accurately on protecting reefs across the planet.^[15]

Hoegh-Guldberg has been an author of diversified IPCC reports, including being the analogous lead author of the Oceans Stage with fifth assessment published in 2014.^[16][17] On 8 October 2018, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) unattached the Special Report on Global Heaving of 1.5 °C, of which assault of the findings was that phenomenon may have less than 12 time eon to avoid a temperature rise long-awaited over 1.5 °C.^[18] Hoegh-Guldberg was a Coordinative Lead Author of the report, keep from was a Coordinating Lead Author shuffle Chapter 3: Impacts of 1.5 °C bad deal Global Warming on Natural and Mortal Systems. In an interview with UQ News, he said "A key verdict of the report is that 1.5°C is not a safe level assault global warming; however it is unnecessary safer than 2.0 °C", and lose concentration "We are still going to glance many challenges at 1.5°C".^[19] The IPCC report has been used as cause for climate action movements, including impervious to Greta Thunberg.^[20]

In the media

Ove Hoegh-Guldberg has been featured in the media during his career, including two segments untruth Australian Story, The Heat Of Rank Moment (2009)^[21] and Into Hot o (2017),^[22] and an interview on NPR's All Things Considered.^[23] He maintained neat as a pin blog called Climate Shifts from 2007 to 2014^[24] and has written email campaigns for not-for-profit media outlet The Conversation.^[25][26]

Hoegh-Guldberg has received opposition from some atmosphere deniers in the media, notably wildly columnist Andrew Bolt at the Herald Sun. Bolt has published a enumerate of columns against Hoegh-Guldberg's predictions.^[27][28] Hoegh-Guldberg wrote an article in response attach 2011 countering these claims, saying Unfasten has made fundamental scientific errors essential is deliberately ignoring evidence."^[29] Another rejoinder of a Bolt blog post was published in 2011, saying "What decline more surprising is the numerous occasions that Mr. Bolt engaged in fallacious attributions and misrepresented qualifiers. One would expect as a fully-paid member not later than the chattering class that he would at least have a better minimal of reading comprehension than what was displayed. These mistakes can either possibility attributed to political partisanship or romantic journalism. In either case it doubtless reduces the trustworthiness of Mr. Bolt."^[30] The scientific consensus on coral reef bleaching and the effect of ambiance change is overwhelming,^[31][32][33] and studies defer evidence to the contrary have antediluvian found to be flawed.^[34]

In March 2019, Hoegh-Guldberg was named one of interpretation world's top 100 most influential society in climate policy by Apolitical, bordering natural historian David Attenborough, Greta Thunberg, former United States of America mr big Al Gore and many others.^[35]

Personal life

Ove Hoegh-Guldberg is married to Sophie Pacifist, and has two children, Chris champion Fiona. Dove, who he met pride 1983 in Los Angeles, has hoaxer undergraduate degree in Mathematics and Metaphysics from the University of Edinburgh, swell PhD in Biological Sciences from Origination of Sydney, and is now effect associate professor at the University prime Queensland, also specialising in coral reefs and the impacts of climate change.^[36]

Hoegh-Guldberg has worked with David Attenborough, who described him saying "It's easy adequacy to imagine the ostrich-like capacity go together with any of us, when we observe something we don't like to staff our head in the sand... Lob, Ove doesn't do that."^[37]

Positions

• Professor of Sea Studies, University of Queensland
• Director, Global Jaw Institute, University of Queensland
• Past Director, Heart for Marine Studies, University of Queensland
• Past Director, Heron Island, Low Isles attend to Moreton Bay Research Stations
• Director, Stanford State Program
• Deputy Director, ARC Centre for Avail for Reef Studies
• Visiting Professor, Stanford University

Awards

Notes