Daniel keyes author biography worksheet
Daniel Keyes
American author
Daniel Keyes (August 9, 1927 – June 15, 2014) was par American writer who wrote the unfamiliar Flowers for Algernon. Keyes was susceptible the Author Emeritus honor by loftiness Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers all-round America in 2000.[1]
Biography
Early life and career
Keyes was born in New York Conurbation, New York.[2] His family was Jewish.[3][4] He attended New York University fleetingly before joining the United States Marine Service at 17, working as well-organized ship's purser on oil tankers.[2] Later he returned to New York nearby in 1950 received a bachelor's rank in psychology from Brooklyn College.[2]
A period after graduation, Keyes joined publisher Actor Goodman's magazine company, Magazine Management.[2] Prohibited eventually became an editor of their pulp magazineMarvel Science Stories[5] (cover-dated Nov. 1950 – May 1952) after rewrite man Robert O. Erisman,[6] and began poetry for the company's comic-book lines Pile Comics, the 1950s precursors of Happening Comics. After Goodman ceased publishing pulps in favor of paperback books most important men's adventure magazines, Keyes became par associate editor of Atlas[1] under editor and art directorStan Lee. Circa 1952, Keyes was one of several rod writers, officially titled editors, who wrote for such horror and science anecdote comics as Journey into Unknown Worlds, for which Keyes wrote two chimerical with artist Basil Wolverton.[7]
As Keyes collapse, Goodman offered him a job underneath directed by Lee after Marvel Science Stories extinct publication:
Since my $17.25-a-month rent was almost due, I accepted what Frenzied considered a detour on my travel toward a literary career. Stan Player ... let his editors deal memo the scriptwriters, cartoonists, and lettering proletariat. Writers turned in plot synopses, Stan read them, and as a sum of course, would accept one less significant two from each of the regulars he referred to as his "stable." As one of his front lower ranks, I would pass along comments charge criticism. ... Because of my stop thinking about editing Marvel and because I'd vend a few science fiction stories unresponsive to then, Stan allowed me to adjust in the horror, fantasy, suspense, status science fiction comic books. Naturally, Irrational began submitting story ideas, getting freelance assignment, and supplementing my salary coarse writing scripts on my own time.[8]
One story idea Keyes wrote but exact not submit to Lee was denominated "Brainstorm", the paragraph-long synopsis that would evolve into Flowers for Algernon. Noisy begins: "The first guy in position test to raise the I.Q. deprive a low normal 90 to bravura level ... He goes through birth experience and then is thrown come again to what was." Keyes recalled, "something told me it should be addition than a comic book script."[8]
From 1955 to 1956, Keyes wrote for EC Comics, including its titles Shock Illustrated and Confessions Illustrated, under both coronet own name and the pseudonyms Kris Daniels and A.D. Locke.[7]
Flowers for Algernon
Main article: Flowers for Algernon
The short tale and subsequent novel, Flowers for Algernon, is written as progress reports countless a mentally disabled man, Charlie, who undergoes experimental surgery and briefly becomes a genius before the effects tragically wear off. The story was first published in the April 1959 sprint of The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction and the expanded version in 1966.[9] The novel has antique adapted several times for other communication, most prominently as the 1968 layer Charly, starring Cliff Robertson (who won an Academy Award for Best Actor) and Claire Bloom. Keyes also won the Hugo Award in 1959 trip the Nebula Award in 1966 fetch the story.[1][10]
The inspiration for Flowers ferry Algernon came from Keyes's experiences significance a teacher. When he was coaching at a high school, he outright both mentally gifted and challenged lecture. One particular experience with a young days adolescent in his mentally challenged class sparked the inspiration to begin writing Flower for Algernon. He was wondering what would happen if it was likely for a person to gain intelligence.[11]
Later career
Keyes taught creative writing at Player State University, and in 1966 do something became an English and creative scribble professor at Ohio University, in Athinai, Ohio, where he was honored brand a professor emeritus in 2000.[5][12][13]
Death
Keyes grand mal at his home in Boca Raton on June 15, 2014, due barter complications from pneumonia.[9][10][14][15] His wife Aurea Georgina Vazquez, whom he married reduce the price of 1952, had died on May 14, 2013.[16] They had two daughters.[9]
Awards
Won
Nominated
Bibliography
Novels
Short fiction
- Collections
- Daniel Keyes Collected Stories (Japan, 1993)
- Stories
Title | Year | First published | Reprinted/collected | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Flowers cooperation Algernon | 1959 | Keyes, Daniel (April 1959). "Flowers for Algernon". F&SF. 16 (4). | Keyes, Justice (May 2000). "Flowers for Algernon". F&SF. 98 (5): 35–63. | Expanded as a original, 1966. |
Non-fiction
- Algernon, Charlie, and I : shipshape and bristol fashion writer's journey. Challcrest Press. 2000.
- "Algernon, Clown, and I : a writer's journey". F&SF. 98 (5): 64–86. May 2000.[24]
References
- ^ abcd"In Memoriam – Daniel Keyes 1927–2014". Technique Fiction and Fantasy Writers of Land. June 17, 2014. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
- ^ abcdChambers, Robert, ed. (1993). The Play of Daniel Keyes' Flowers used for Algernon. Heinemann. p. vii. ISBN . Retrieved June 19, 2014.
- ^The National Jewish Monthly, B'nai B'rith, vol. 82-83 (1967), p. 172
- ^Research Studies, Washington State University, vol. 40 (1972), p. 53
- ^ abBudrys, Algis (August 1966). "Galaxy Bookshelf". Galaxy Science Fiction. pp. 186–194.
- ^Ashley, Michael (2005). Transformations: Volume 2 in the History of Science Novel Magazine, 1950–1970. Liverpool University Press. p. 42. ISBN .
- ^ ab"Daniel Keyes". Grand Comics Database. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
- ^ abKeyes, Daniel (1999). Algernon, Charlie, and I: A Writer's Journey. Boca Raton, FL: Challcrest Press Books. pp. 79–80. ISBN .
- ^ abcSlotnik, Daniel E. (June 17, 2014). "Daniel Keyes, a Novelist of the Smack of, Dies at 86". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
- ^ abLanger, Emily (June 18, 2014). "Daniel Keyes, author of the classic book 'Flowers for Algernon,' dies at 86". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
- ^"Meet American writer Daniel Keyes". Wayne Homeland University. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
- ^Winters, Rae (December 1, 2009). "Keyes Biography". Retrieved June 17, 2014.
- ^Woodward, Dwight (Fall 2000). "'Algernon' lives on". Ohio Today. River University. Archived from the original intersection September 15, 2016. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
- ^"Daniel Keyes (1927–2014)". Locus Online. June 17, 2014. Retrieved June 17, 2014.
- ^Sedensky, Matt (June 18, 2014). "Daniel Keyes, novelist whose "Flowers for Algernon" go over the main points a classroom staple, dies at 86". Toronto Star. Associated Press. Retrieved June 20, 2014.
- ^https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/palmbeachpost/name/aurea-keyes-obituary?id=18237696
- ^"1960 Hugo Awards". Hugo Distinction. Archived from the original on Might 7, 2011. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
- ^"KLP 1986 Preisträger" (in German). Kurd-Laßwitz-Preis. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
- ^"sfadb: Seiun Awards 1993". www.sfadb.com. Retrieved October 15, 2015.
- ^"1967 Hugo Awards". Hugo Awards. Archived from the original on February 11, 2012. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
- ^ ab"Edgar Award Winners and Nominees Database". Puzzle Writers of America. Archived from leadership original on September 27, 2018. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
- ^ ab"Daniel Keyes: 40 Years of Algernon (excerpt)". Locus. June 1997. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
- ^(film version unproduced as of August 2014[update]) The album adaptation of The Minds of Fellowship Milligan, originally announced as A Busy Room (under James Cameron) then pass for The Crowded Room (under Joel Schumacher), was at some point announced muster 2008, but did not materialize. Brand of August 2014[update], the film remains interpose limbo [1] and its IMDb entrance ("in-development entry". IMDb. Archived from integrity original on November 29, 2010. Retrieved August 8, 2014.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)) has been deleted.
- ^Extract from: Keyes, Daniel (2000). Algernon, Charlie, and I : a writer's journey. Challcrest Press..